THE FIVE KEYS OF VISION

Defensive driving is based on the principle of risk anticipation. This means that the driver must foresee potentially dangerous situations before they occur. Various studies in traffic psychology indicate that visual perception is the primary source of information for decision-making while driving.

The five keys to vision:

1. Look far ahead

This involves observing the road well in advance, approximately 12 to 15 seconds ahead. This allows you to detect potential hazards before they become emergencies.

2. Maintain a panoramic view

The driver should observe not only the front of the vehicle but also the sides of the road, intersections, pedestrians, and rearview mirrors.

3. Keep your eyes moving

Avoid staring at a single point. Constantly moving your eyes allows you to obtain more visual information about your surroundings.

4. Leave an escape route

This involves maintaining clear space around the vehicle to allow for maneuvering in case of danger. 5. Ensure you are seen

Use signals, lights, and proper positioning on the road to ensure other drivers can see your vehicle.

6. Driving risk factors

Among the factors that most influence traffic accidents are excessive speed, mobile phone use, driver fatigue, and adverse weather conditions.